What Causes Alcohol Use Disorder?
The Impact of Alcohol Consumption and Heavy Drinking
Alcoholism is caused by a combination of biological, genetic, psychological, environmental and social risk factors, including:
- Frequency of use,
- Age at which alcohol was first consumed,
- Demographics such as age, gender, and genetic background,
- Family history of alcoholism (a person is much more likely to become an alcoholic if a parent was an alcoholic),
- Prenatal exposure to alcohol,
- Overall health,
Is Alcoholism a Disease?
Alcoholism, like other drug dependencies, is medically defined as a chronic, progressive, and potentially fatal disease. Those suffering from alcoholism experience an incessant craving for, increased tolerance of, and physical dependence on alcohol. They continue to abuse alcohol despite the many negative consequences their destructive habits have on their lives and the lives of their loved ones.
Warning Signs of Alcohol Use
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic relapsing brain disease characterized by a compulsive need to drink, loss of control over drinking, and negative consequences due to alcohol. Warning signs of AUD may include
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Strong cravings for alcohol
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Prioritizing drinking over other activities
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Having difficulty controlling or reducing drinking
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Allowing drinking to interfere with work, school, and relationships
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Continuing to drink despite problems caused or worsened by alcohol
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Developing a tolerance for alcohol
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Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when not drinking
Side Effects of Excessive Alcohol Use
The long-term effects of excessive alcohol use include mental health conditions, liver disease, schizophrenia, substance use disorder, stomach ailments, heart problems, cancer, brain damage, serious memory loss, and liver cirrhosis.
Withdrawal Symptoms of Drinking Alcohol
When a person has been drinking alcohol for a long period of time and suddenly stops, they may experience withdrawal symptoms. Common signs of alcohol withdrawal include
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Insomnia or trouble sleeping
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Irritability and mood swings
- Nausea and vomiting
- Tremors or shakes
- Sweating
- Rapid heart rate
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Confusion
More severe withdrawal symptoms may include seizures, delirium tremens, and other health problems which can be life-threatening.
Speak to an Expert About Alcohol Treatment with Caron’s Treatment Programs
The impact of your drinking habits such as binge drinking can drastically change your life. At Caron Treatment Centers, our healthcare professionals can help you or a loved one on the road to recovery from alcohol dependence. This process can include inpatient or outpatient treatment options, detox, support groups, and more. To learn more about our alcohol-related treatment call 1-800-854-6023 or fill out our online form.
Continue Learning About What causes Alcohol Addiction?
Short- & Long-Term Effects of Alcohol Addiction
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